
General Information
The national Lung Cancer Screening (LCS) programme is operated by NHS England and is contributing to the NHS Long Term Plan to improve early diagnosis and survival for those diagnosed with cancer.
The LCS programme targets those most at risk of developing lung cancer, i.e. people aged 55-74 years who have a history of smoking.
The LCS programme aims to find lung cancer early, sometimes before someone has symptoms:
- Approximately three quarters of people who are diagnosed with lung cancer through the programme are caught at an early stage (stages 1 or 2), when lung cancer is easier to treat.
- Without such early intervention, less than a third of lung cancers are caught at an early stage.
Beginning in September 2025, the roll-out of the LCS Programme across Shropshire, Telford and Wrekin (STW) will be phased over 4 years, starting in areas with the highest levels of smoking and lung cancer prevalence and deprivation - see Programme roll-out tables below.
To support the delivery of the STW LCS Programme, NHS STW has appointed Alliance Medical (working in partnership with Xyla Healthcare and TMC) as its LCS service provider. If you have any questions, concerns or feedback, please contact the Alliance Medical support team:
Phone: 0330 236 8484 (phone lines are open Monday to Friday, 8am - 7pm, and Saturday, 9am - 5pm)
Email: xyla.stwlungcancerscreening@nhs.net
Programme History
The programme originally launched in 2019 as the Targeted Lung Health Check (TLHC) programme with ten pilot projects from Integrated Care Boards who had some of the highest rates of mortality from lung cancer.
In June 2023, it was announced that the TLHC programme would be rolled out nationally, covering the total eligible population by 2028.
In September 2024, the National Cancer Team announced that the TLHC programme would transition to become the national Lung Cancer Screening (LCS) programme by April 2025.
The LCS programme’s national roll-out continues - there is now at least one site live in each of the 21 Cancer Alliances.
Benefits to Participants
LCS helps us to get ahead of lung cancer, sometimes before symptoms start.
People diagnosed with early-stage disease may also benefit from less invasive treatments, such as keyhole surgery.
Many people diagnosed through the programme do not need additional treatment, such as chemotherapy.
All participants are given advice on how they can improve their overall lung health.
Participants who are still smoking are offered advice on stopping smoking at their Lung Health Check and a referral to their local Stop Smoking Service.
Find out more by watching this short video: Why should you attend even if you feel well
Programme Roll-out
Participants for the STW LCS programme will be organised into cohorts, so that each cohort can be provided with a convenient CT scanning location providing ease of access and good public transport links.
Follow this link to view the rollout schedule.
Click on the following headings to find out more
Eligible participants, identified through GP records, will be sent a letter informing them that they have been selected to receive a Lung Health Check (LHC).
Along with the letter, each participant will receive an information leaflet so that they can make an informed choice.
If the eligible participant has not responded to the letter, they will receive a reminder letter and a telephone call to help them to arrange a convenient LHC appointment date.
During this LHC appointment, which will be conducted via a telephone call, participants will be asked a series of questions about their lifestyle, breathing, family and medical history; they will also be asked to verify their height, weight and smoking status (past and current) – any participant identified as a current smoker will be offered a referral to their nearest Local Authority Stop Smoking Service.
From the information gathered at their LHC, a risk score will then be calculated for each participant.
Any participants receiving a low-risk score will exit the LCS programme at that point.
Those receiving a high-risk score (i.e. those more likely to have lung cancer now or in the future) will be invited to attend a face-to-face clinical review and receive a low dose CT scan. To find out more about CT scans, watch this short video: What is a CT scan
The result of the scan will then determine what happens next, i.e.:
- People with suspected cancer will be referred into the appropriate suspected cancer assessment and diagnosis pathway.
- If no abnormality is found a person will be invited back for subsequent scans every two years, until they are over the age of 74, at which point they will age-out of the programme.
- Some people may require further surveillance scans, e.g. to monitor the growth of a small nodule. They will be invited back for a scan at regular intervals (i.e. at 3 months and 12 months following the initial scan).
- Some people may have a scan that shows signs of another problem (not cancer) that requires medical advice. Depending on the type and severity of these findings, participants may either receive a referral to Secondary Care or be advised to contact their GP for further support.
Each Participant, along with their GP, will be informed of their LCS results and outcome by standard letter. If a condition is identified through the LCS programme that requires critical or urgent medical attention, the Participant will also be informed by telephone.
FAQs from Patients
Lung Cancer Screening is a relatively new initiative so some patients may, if they are a little confused or anxious about attending an appointment, seek reassurance from their GP practice. To assist with this, The Roy Castle Lung Cancer Foundation has put together the answers to some of the most commonly asked questions by patients, which can be accessed through the Roy Castle Lung Cancer Foundation’s website:
Lung Health Checks to Detect Lung Cancer Early | RCLCF
FAQs from GPs
Similarly, answers to some of the most commonly asked questions by GPs can be found using the following link:
Information and Promotional Assets for all Stakeholders
Stakeholder Communications Toolkit
Below you can find a number of resources to support you in helping us to promote the Lung Cancer Screening Programme:
Lung Cancer Screening Flyer/Leaflet
Lung Cancer Screening Poster 2
Lung Cancer Screening Social Media Graphic Portrait
Lung Cancer Screening Social Media Graphic Portrait 2
Lung Cancer Screening Social Media Graphic Portrait 3
Lung Cancer Screening Social Media Graphic Portrait 4
Lung Cancer Screening Credit Card 1
Lung Cancer Screening Credit Card 2
Information and Promotional Assets for GPs
Videos/Digital Assets for GP Practice Patients
Videos for GP Practice Staff
Dr Jason Page and Dr Tina George discuss the Lung Cancer Screening programme, the benefits to patients and primary care and the requirements from GP practices.
Click the links to below to watch the full-length video, or to get answers to specific questions around LCS:
- Full length video
- What are Lung Cancer Screening and what impact are they having?
- How are Lung Cancer Screening helping people affected by lung cancer?
- What are the benefits to GPs and practices?
- What is required from GPs when implementing a Lung Cancer Screening ?
- What are the main challenges?
- How are practices supported?
- What are your hopes for lung cancer screening in the future?
You can find more information about lung cancer and advice on quitting smoking by clicking on the following links:
Support to stop smoking - Shropshire
Help to stop smoking - Telford and Wrekin
Cancer Research Lung Health Checks
Cancer Research Causes of Cancer